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Schistosomiasis is a disease caused by a parasite in the form of flatworm Schistosoma that lives freshwater. Schistosomiasis can occur suddenly (acute) or chronic (chronic). Worms that cause schistosomiasis are often found in tropical and subtropical climates. Some parts of countries in Africa, the Middle East, South America, the Caribbean and Asia, including Indonesia, are classified as areas of schistosomiasis. Spread of Schistosomiasis Schistosomiasis is the third largest parasitic disease in the world, and based on its impact on humans, schistosomiasis is classified as the second tropical disease after malaria. Worms that cause schistosomiasis can swim freely in fresh water such as in ponds, rivers, lakes, ditches and reservoirs. This Schistosoma parasite, can enter the human body through direct contact, although initially it does not cause symptoms. Schistosoma will settle in the skin and mature itself, towards the adult stage. Then it will move towards a number of body par...

Lower gastrointestinal bleeding is a signal given by the body that there are certain diseases that we are suffering from. This condition may be a sign of a certain disease that needs immediate examination and treatment. The digestive tract is an organ in the body that functions to digest, absorb, and process nutrients from food and drinks to support life. In general, the digestive tract is divided into two parts, namely the top and bottom. The lower gastrointestinal tract covers part of the small intestine, large intestine, rectum, to the anus. If your stool is black or mixed with blood, there may be lower GI bleeding. Lower gastrointestinal bleeding refers to all kinds of bleeding that occurs in some small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anus. Lower gastrointestinal bleeding is not a kind of disease, but one of the signs or symptoms of the disease. Here are some diseases that can cause lower GI bleeding: Hemorrhoids, which are swollen blood vessels in and around the an...

Hookworm can be experienced by anyone. It's just that children are more at risk of hookworm. Hookworm is commonly found in areas that have tropical and subtropical climates. This disease, can occur due to contact with soil contaminated by hookworm. Migration from the skin into the body Hookworm infections occur when larvae or hookworms found in contaminated soil migrate to the body through the skin. Larvae that enter the skin may be carried by the bloodstream and into the respiratory tract to the lungs. Then hookworm larvae that move towards the esophagus, can be swallowed, then live and develop in the small intestine into the form of adult hookworm, so that it can cause hookworm disease, which can cause various complaints. Frequent direct contact between skin and soil that has been contaminated, making children a group that has a higher risk. Because they often play without using footwear. Eating raw vegetables that are contaminated with hookworm eggs can also trigger hoo...

Food malabsorption occurs when digestion is unable to absorb food nutrients. This condition generally occurs due to digestive disorders. Digestive disorders that affect only one type of nutrient are more easily overcome, such as lactose intolerance where the body cannot accept lactose. However, if digestive disorders affect the intestine and develop more seriously, it can cause the body to lack nutrients, vitamins and minerals. Recognize the Causes Many things cause food malabsorption. One of them is the change in bacteria that is usually present in the digestive tract, which can be influenced by an infection or certain treatment measures. Carefully taking antibiotics can at least help prevent this. Because, prolonged use of antibiotics can cause difficulties in the intestine to absorb nutrients. Also, be aware of certain medications such as colchicine. The drug can injure the intestine so that the intestinal work in absorbing food becomes disturbed. Some types of diseases can ...

Someone called experiencing food intolerance when his body reacts when eating food and difficulty digesting certain foods. This is different from food allergies because allergies are influenced by the immune system, whereas food intolerance is not. Patients with food intolerance will experience symptoms a few hours after consuming certain foods, including abdominal pain, flatulence, diarrhea, and nausea, vomiting. However, these symptoms cannot be recognized as symptoms of food intolerance because they are quite common. Complaints of itching and rashes are more common in complaints of food allergies. Some people mistake food intolerance for food allergies. In fact, food allergies occur when the immune system mistakenly assumes that food is entered as a hazardous material so that it performs a resistance or rejection reaction. Meanwhile, food intolerance does not involve the immune system. Another difference, symptoms of food allergies can be experienced in other parts of the body b...